Résumé : Extended families in Africa continue to be the predominant orphan caring units, particularly in countries affected by AIDS. This paper discusses the changes in the choice of caregivers for orphans in Zimbabwe, comparing such choice in periurban and rural areas. Cultural practices are being adapted to accommodate societal changes that differ within the same ethnic group. Such cultural practices are shown in marriage/bride price; inheritance/traditional remarriage; and child care. As a consequence of AIDS, the frequency and pattern of orphanhood has changed in relation to the cultural practices leading to the existing extended family child care situations. Hence, interventions concerning the care of orphans should be sensitive to cultural practices.
Notes : English