Article de revue

Erviti, Joaquina; Castro, Roberto; Collado, Ana

Strategies used by low-income Mexican women to deal with miscarriage and "spontaneous" abortion
Erviti, Joaquina; Castro, Roberto; Collado, Ana - 2004 - Qualitative Health Research, 14, 8, 1058-1076

Mots clés : aspects religieux; avortement; avortement spontané; classes sociales; collecte des données; complications de la grossesse; comportement social; comportements; contraception d'urgence; culture; discrimination sociale; éducation au planning familial; enquête; enquêtes; facteurs démographiques; facteurs économiques; facteurs religieux; facteurs socio-économiques; femme; législation de l'avortement; loi sur l'avortement; maladies; méthodologie; planification familiale; planning familial; population; problèmes sociaux; religion
Pays / Régions : Amérique latine; Mexique; Pays en développement

Résumé : This study focuses on lowest income Mexican women attended for abortion-related complications in a public hospital. The objective was to investigate the women's experience of having a so-called "spontaneous" abortion and their related strategies to avoid stigmatization. Four strategies emerge from women's testimonies: presenting themselves as women who "play by the rules," pleading ignorance of the pregnancy, stating that they had already accepted their pregnancy, or presenting the abortion as the result of an accident. Women use these strategies to deflect any blame to which they might be subjected and as a means of dealing with the stigma attached to a behavior that transgresses social norms regarding reproduction. Far from being passive receptors of the social imperative, which makes motherhood compulsory, women oscillate strategically within the margins of a seemingly uniform normative discourse and thereby ensure their moral survival. The authors discuss results within the framework of praxis theory. (author's)

Notes : Inglés/anglais/English, nbsp;283254